Living in Canada, like in every country in the world, has its pros and cons. Canada is the second largest country in the world, and getting around is not easy. On the other hand, the large size of the country offers unique landscapes, where nature is the absolute ruler.
Canada offers good employment opportunities. For highly specialized occupations, it is not difficult to find a job. There is a merit system, and salaries are high, with a good work-life balance. The difficulty, however, is obtaining a visa to work and reside in Canada. Work visas are not granted and to settle in Canada you must follow strict immigration laws. In addition, many qualifications obtained in other countries are not recognised. Therefore, obtaining a university or master’s degree in Canada is one of the few almost certain ways to stay in Canada. Unfortunately, the cost of doing so is very high, but those with good grades may have access to scholarships.
Canada is basically a nation made up of immigrants from all over the world, which has led to the formation of an extremely diverse population that is very tolerant and free of racial prejudice. Canadians are generally very welcoming, and unlike in the neighboring United States, there is no racial tension. People are friendly and polite but cold, and it is very difficult to build deep friendships. Especially in the villages, the lack of social life, cultural activities and boring evenings make life difficult.
Living in Canada is expensive. Rental costs, especially in large centers like Vancouver and Toronto, are very high.
The services work well. Public offices are efficient, with little bureaucracy, and employees do their duty. Transportation is modern and efficient. Health services are free for all citizens. The Canadian government invests heavily in Medicare (public health care system). Elementary and secondary education is free. Many Canadian universities are excellent, but their costs, especially for international students, are very high. (They also pay three or four times as much as a Canadian, who pays a lot anyway) But, as I said, a Canadian degree is one of the few ways to ensure permanent residence in Canada.
Income tax is about 45%. In addition, there are significant special taxes on many products. In return for these high taxes, the state offers numerous support and assistance programmes for the unemployed and low-income families with children.
Canada is a relatively safe country with a low crime rate. There is a general sense of legality and much respect for the law and police.
Winters in Canada are harsh, temperatures can drop to -50 °C in some areas, accompanied by icy, whipping winds. The best weather is in Vancouver. In general, life is mainly indoors for 4 to 5 months of the year, and one must also expect high heating costs.
Living and working in Canada – pros and cons
Living in Canada, pros
- Good job opportunities
- Multicultural environment
- Very low crime rate
- Good services
- Good social system
Living in Canada, cons
- Difficulties in obtaining a work visa
- High tuition fees
- High cost of living
- Cold and gray weather most of the year
Living in Canada, conclusion
Canada is very beautiful, but it is not the Caribbean. Certainly the Caribbean lacks: culture, climate, gastronomy, sea, warmth in interpersonal relations and social life. But if you manage to get a work visa, it is a country that offers security and prospects in the professional field and is an ideal place to start your family.
If you want all the information about moving to Canada, read the article: How to move to Canada
If you want all the information about working in Canada, read the article: How to work in Canada